GFTA™-3 and KLPA™-3 Goldman-Fristoe Test of Articulation-3 & Khan-Lewis Phonological Analysis-3 GFTA-3/KLPA-3 Score Report Ronald Goldman, & Macalyne Fristoe Linda M.L. Khan, & Nancy P. Lewis Pearson, the PSI logo, PsychCorp, GFTA and KLPA are trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries of Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliate(s). Easy to use. Astoundingly powerful. This automatic scoring spreadsheet for the Goldman Fristoe Test of Articulation (GFTA 3) makes it easy to get the information you need, helping you write clear reports, so you can take your productivity further.Get your reports done faster. This all-in-one spreadsheet analyzes both the Sounds in Words and ...Dr. Ronald Goldman passed away on August 18, 2015, one month before the GFTA-3 was published. We here at Pearson count ourselves as fortunate to have had the opportunity to work with Dr. Goldman — he was a warm and gracious mentor and friend, and he will be missed by all of us who had the pleasure of working with him.GFTA-3, GFTA-3 Spanish, KLPA-3, PPVT-5 QNTRUSERSLPPACK 1–4 $185 5–24 $160 25+ $135 TPP Classroom License All Q-interactive assessments accessible QNTRCLASSPACK Unlimited $150 Experiential License All Q-interactive assessments accessible QNTRSUPRLIC Unlimited No charge Starter Kits Some tests on Q-interactive require paper materials to ... Administer GFTA-3 on Q-interactive (iPad), then purchase a KLPA-3 score report. The KLPA-3 scores and report can be obtained automatically as soon as the GFTA-3 administration is complete. Purchase a GFTA-3/KLPA-3 combined score report on Q-global. Enter GFTA-3 scores, then obtain a KLPA-3 analysis. Hand-score the KLPA-3.Goldman Fristoe Test of Articulation-3 Spanish ( GFTA-3 Spanish) Template. This is a template created for the Goldman Fristoe Test of Articulation-3 Spanish. This template includes drop down boxes and additional items to help you write reports faster. Now your time can be focused more on therapy and less on paperwork.The updated GFTA-- -3 Record Form layout includes a three-column design for recording errors in initial, medial, and final word positions. The columns are color coded (purple shading for initial position, green shading for medial position, blue shading for final position) so that error patterns, based on word position, are easier to see at a ... limits (GFTA-3)e • Phonological errors (cluster reduction; fronting; HAPP-3f) Voice, fluency, hearing • Within normal limits Pre-Literacy Skills • Rhyming - below average (PIPA)g For clinical and documentation questions, contact [email protected]™-3 Score Report 33333 NARRATIVE REPORT The Goldman-Fristoe Test of Articulation-Third Edition (GFTA-3) is a systematic means of assessing an individual’s articulation of the consonant and consonant cluster sounds of Standard American English. It provides information about an GFTA™-3 and KLPA™-3 Goldman-Fristoe Test of Articulation-3 & Khan-Lewis Phonological Analysis-3 GFTA-3/KLPA-3 Score Report Ronald Goldman, & Macalyne Fristoe Linda M.L. Khan, & Nancy P. Lewis Pearson, the PSI logo, PsychCorp, GFTA and KLPA are trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries of Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliate(s).Standard Scores & Severity Levels (w/Parent-Friendly Language) 115+ +1 SD Above Average (Above Educational Average) 86-114 w/in 1 SD Average (Average Educational Range)The updated GFTA-- -3 Record Form layout includes a three-column design for recording errors in initial, medial, and final word positions. The columns are color coded (purple shading for initial position, green shading for medial position, blue shading for final position) so that error patterns, based on word position, are easier to see at a ... GFTA™-3 and KLPA™-3 Goldman-Fristoe Test of Articulation-3 & Khan-Lewis Phonological Analysis-3 GFTA-3/KLPA-3 Score Report Ronald Goldman, & Macalyne Fristoe Linda M.L. Khan, & Nancy P. Lewis Pearson, the PSI logo, PsychCorp, GFTA and KLPA are trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries of Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliate(s). Terms in this set (14) •The GFTA-3 is used to assess an individual's articulation of consonant sounds of Standard American English. It samples spontaneous and imitative speech production. This tests the ability of the examinee to produce previously misarticulated phonemes correctly when given maximum stimulation. For the GFTA–3 and GFTA–3 Spanish, professional and nonprofessional facilitators often remain in the room with the examinee throughout the testing session. They should do so passively and unobtrusively; they should merely monitor and address the examinee’s practical needs, as well as any technological or administrative issues as necessary.GFTA™-3 Q-global Manual GFTA-3 Q-global Stimulus Book GFTA-3 Spanish Q-global Manual GFTA-3 Spanish Q-global Stimulus Book KABC™-II Administration Manual KABC-II NU Manual Supplement KLPA™-3 Q-global Manual KLPA-3 Q-global Sound Change Bklt KTEA™-3 Brief QG Digital Administration Manual KTEA-3 Brief QG Digital Examinee Stimulus BookPair GFTA–3 with the new KLPA–3 to provide robust information about a child’sspeech sound disorder and plan appropriate intervention. Q-global GFTA–3 Score Reports: Automatically converts total raw scores to test scaled scores, percentileranks, age equivalents, and growth scale values. Easy to use. Astoundingly powerful. This automatic scoring spreadsheet for the Goldman Fristoe Test of Articulation (GFTA 3) makes it easy to get the information you need, helping you write clear reports, so you can take your productivity further.Get your reports done faster. This all-in-one spreadsheet analyzes both the Sounds in Words and ...You can see this same type of scoring on The Goldman Fristoe Test of Articulation. For example, on the GFTA 2, for females who are 7;3-7;5, the standard score of 100 is associated with a percentile ranking of 29 but for a female who is 11-0-11;1 a standard score of 100 corresponds to a percentile ranking of 22.Provider. Speechpathology.com. Description. This course addressed the purpose, history, and research upon which the GFTA-2 was developed and standardized. The many years of user feedback and research provided the base for the revisions that continue to make this test a frequently used assessment procedure employed by SLPs.Created by. Bee Speech. This is a fully editable Goldman Fristoe Test of Articulation (GFTA) report template for SLPs writing phonological-based speech and language therapy evaluation reports. This product contains one report template but it is suitable for both the GFTA-2 AND the GFTA- 3 assessments. It is a 6-page word document including ... Goldman Fristoe-3 (GFTA-3) Automatic Scoring/Report Assistance. This is an excel spreadsheet made to allow for quick, easy, and thorough analysis/reporting of a child's performance on the GFTA-3. You simply enter the errors that the child produces on each target word and the spreadsheet will generate charts analyzing it in regards to single ...Goldman Fristoe three test of articulation GFTA-3 Notes Title from manual title page. GFTA-3 is a revision on GFTA-2. Includes bibliographical references (manual, pages 259-263). Summary A systematic means of assessing an individual's articulation of the consonant sounds of Standard American English. This may be a better option for customers who administer the GFTA-3 several times each year—and don't want to worry about keeping track of their report expenses. In addition to manual scoring, GFTA-3 will be available on Q-global™, Pearson's web-based scoring and reporting platform. Q-global offers: 24/7 secure, web-based access SPEECH EVALUATION. The Goldman-Fristoe Test of Articulation 2nd Edition (GFTA-2) was given to assess speech articulation. GFTA-2 Results: # of errors Standard Score Description of Errors Phonological Processes. The Preschool Language Scale 5th Edition (PLS-5) was administered to assess Auditory Comprehension and Expressive Communication abilities. Feb 26, 2019 · Over 30 years ago, McCauley and Swisher (1984) published an article reviewing the psychometric merit of standardized tests of articulation. Their conclusion was that speech-language pathologists (SLPs) are in the “uncomfortable position” of having less than perfect standardized tests to assess the speech skills of children suspected of having a speech sound disorder (SSD; p. 41). Terms in this set (14) •The GFTA-3 is used to assess an individual's articulation of consonant sounds of Standard American English. It samples spontaneous and imitative speech production. This tests the ability of the examinee to produce previously misarticulated phonemes correctly when given maximum stimulation.Pair GFTA–3 with the new KLPA–3 to provide robust information about a child’sspeech sound disorder and plan appropriate intervention. Q-global GFTA–3 Score Reports: Automatically converts total raw scores to test scaled scores, percentileranks, age equivalents, and growth scale values."The GFTA-3 is an individually administered standardized assessment used to measure speech sound abilities in the area of articulation in children, adolescents, and young adults ages 2 years 0 months to 21 years 11 months. " Opinion The GFTA-3 would be appropriate to test thoseProvider. Speechpathology.com. Description. This course addressed the purpose, history, and research upon which the GFTA-2 was developed and standardized. The many years of user feedback and research provided the base for the revisions that continue to make this test a frequently used assessment procedure employed by SLPs. GFTA-3 Norms Chart by Ashley Kingman | TPT. 🎉 Back-to-School Bonus Sale: Save up to 25% using promo code BTSBONUS23. Sale ends in 47 hrs 35 min. Learn more. All Grades.GFTA™-3 and KLPA™-3 Goldman-Fristoe Test of Articulation-3 & Khan-Lewis Phonological Analysis-3 GFTA-3/KLPA-3 Score Report Ronald Goldman, & Macalyne Fristoe Linda M.L. Khan, & Nancy P. Lewis Pearson, the PSI logo, PsychCorp, GFTA and KLPA are trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries of Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliate(s). Goldman Fristoe-3 (GFTA-3) Automatic Scoring/Report Assistance. This is an excel spreadsheet made to allow for quick, easy, and thorough analysis/reporting of a child's performance on the GFTA-3. You simply enter the errors that the child produces on each target word and the spreadsheet will generate charts analyzing it in regards to single ... Hi! Can anyone with the GFTA-3 manual please convert the raw score of 32 of a 4;8 male to standard score? I also need the confidence interval, percentile rank, test-age equivalent, and growth scale value. GFTA-3 Scoring : r/slp. Help! GFTA-3 Scoring. Hey all, I'm in a bit of a jam here, I'm writing up a report and don't have the GFTA-3 scoring manual. I need to score a 3y 10mos boy, any chance someone has their scoring manual handy?? Or do you need the tables to get the standard score for a 3:10 male? I'm having a hard time finding those with my ...Load these pictures into your tray to recreate and customize this material. Creator: Tina Allis. Visibility: public. Category: Articulation & Phonology. Material Type: Flash Cards. Target Ages: Early Childhood, Primary, Intermediate, Secondary, Adult. Tags: GFTA 3 sounds n words pictures. Here are the pictures that arw use donteh GFTA-3 sounds ...The Goldman-Fristoe Test of Articulation, 3rd Edition (GFTA-3) is the most widely used articulation assessment in the U.S. This course provided a review of new administration and scoring procedures, as well as an overview of the new normative data and psychometric characteristics of the GFTA-3.Goldman Fristoe three test of articulation GFTA-3 Notes Title from manual title page. GFTA-3 is a revision on GFTA-2. Includes bibliographical references (manual, pages 259-263). Summary A systematic means of assessing an individual's articulation of the consonant sounds of Standard American English. the age at which 50%, 75%, and 90% of children in the GFTA---3 normative sample produced phonemes correctly one or more times during test administration. Table D.2 indicates the ages at which 90% of the children in the GFTA---3 normative sample articulated the phonemes in initial, medial, and final word positions with at least 85% accuracy. Goldman Fristoe Test of Articulation-3 Spanish ( GFTA-3 Spanish) Template. This is a template created for the Goldman Fristoe Test of Articulation-3 Spanish. This template includes drop down boxes and additional items to help you write reports faster. Now your time can be focused more on therapy and less on paperwork. GFTA-3 Scoring : r/slp. Help! GFTA-3 Scoring. Hey all, I'm in a bit of a jam here, I'm writing up a report and don't have the GFTA-3 scoring manual. I need to score a 3y 10mos boy, any chance someone has their scoring manual handy?? Or do you need the tables to get the standard score for a 3:10 male? I'm having a hard time finding those with my ...GFTA-3 - /s, z/ distortion - lisp. to start...I HATE the GFTA-3. That being said, it is the only standardized articulation test I have available to me in my school district and I have to report standard scores out. I have 2 cases of kids with fairly mild interdental lisps and I am re-evaluating them.The Goldman-Fristoe Test of Articulation, 3rd Edition (GFTA-3) is the most widely used articulation assessment in the U.S. This course provided a review of new administration and scoring procedures, as well as an overview of the new normative data and psychometric characteristics of the GFTA-3.NCSPearson,Inc.Allrightsreserved. “GFTA”isatrademark,intheUnitedStatesand/orothercountries,ofPearson Education,Inc.,oritsaffiliate(s). Protocolsource:https://www ... SPEECH EVALUATION. The Goldman-Fristoe Test of Articulation 2nd Edition (GFTA-2) was given to assess speech articulation. GFTA-2 Results: # of errors Standard Score Description of Errors Phonological Processes. The Preschool Language Scale 5th Edition (PLS-5) was administered to assess Auditory Comprehension and Expressive Communication abilities.GFTA- 3 is electronic Pearson Goldman-Fristoe Test of Articulation 3 Communication Matrix Checklist Language Skills 0 to 2 years English No Yes Unspecified Manual ...GFTA - 3 | Goldman-Fristoe assessment report template | Speech language therapy. Created by. Bee Speech. This is a fully editable Goldman-Fristoe Test of Articulation ( GFTA - 3) assessment report template for SLPs writing phonological-based speech and language therapy evaluation reports. It is a 9-page word document including tables to input ... Dr. Ronald Goldman passed away on August 18, 2015, one month before the GFTA-3 was published. We here at Pearson count ourselves as fortunate to have had the opportunity to work with Dr. Goldman — he was a warm and gracious mentor and friend, and he will be missed by all of us who had the pleasure of working with him.Pair GFTA–3 with the new KLPA–3 to provide robust information about a child’sspeech sound disorder and plan appropriate intervention. Q-global GFTA–3 Score Reports: Automatically converts total raw scores to test scaled scores, percentileranks, age equivalents, and growth scale values.Easy to use. Astoundingly powerful. This automatic scoring spreadsheet for the Goldman Fristoe Test of Articulation (GFTA 3) makes it easy to get the information you need, helping you write clear reports, so you can take your productivity further.Get your reports done faster. This all-in-one spreadsheet analyzes both the Sounds in Words and ... For the GFTA–3 and GFTA–3 Spanish, professional and nonprofessional facilitators often remain in the room with the examinee throughout the testing session. They should do so passively and unobtrusively; they should merely monitor and address the examinee’s practical needs, as well as any technological or administrative issues as necessary.GFTA-3 Q-global Stimulus Book GFTA-3 Spanish Q-global Manual GFTA-3 Spanish Q-global Stimulus Book KABC™-II Administration Manual KABC-II NU Manual Supplement KBIT-2 Scoring and Administration Manual KLPA™-3 Q-global Manual KLPA-3 Q-global Sound Change Bklt KTEA™-3 Brief QG Digital Administration Manual KTEA-3 Brief QG Digital Examinee ...What exactly is the Gfta 3? The Goldman Fristoe Articulation Test (3rd edition; GFTA-3) is a revision of the GFTA-2. It’s an individually administered instrument that’s used in children, adolescents, and young adults aged 2 to 21:11 to assess speech sound abilities in the area of articulation. Hi! Can anyone with the GFTA-3 manual please convert the raw score of 32 of a 4;8 male to standard score? I also need the confidence interval, percentile rank, test-age equivalent, and growth scale value. Thank you so much in advance!Goldman-Fristoe Test for Articulation Third Edition score (719931001); GFTA-3 (Goldman-Fristoe Test for Articulation 3) score (719931001) These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. the age at which 50%, 75%, and 90% of children in the GFTA---3 normative sample produced phonemes correctly one or more times during test administration. Table D.2 indicates the ages at which 90% of the children in the GFTA---3 normative sample articulated the phonemes in initial, medial, and final word positions with at least 85% accuracy. Examiner: Alyssa Simmons Client: Buddy Bob Test Date: May 10, 2015 Birthdate: November 4, 2011 Chronological Age: 3 & 6 LAB #3 - GOLDMAN-FRISTOE TEST OF ARTICULATION-3 Purpose: The Goldman-Fristoe Test of Ar>cula>on-2 determines how well each consonant sound of the English language is produced in the ini>al, medial, and final posi>ons of words.SPEECH EVALUATION. The Goldman-Fristoe Test of Articulation 2nd Edition (GFTA-2) was given to assess speech articulation. GFTA-2 Results: # of errors Standard Score Description of Errors Phonological Processes. The Preschool Language Scale 5th Edition (PLS-5) was administered to assess Auditory Comprehension and Expressive Communication abilities. GFTA-3 Spanish Q-global Kit (Digital) with Record Forms Spanish Qty 25 (Print) 0158012119 Qualification Level B. Includes GFTA-3 Spanish Manual (Digital), Stimulus Book (Digital), 25 Spanish Record Forms (Print). Once ordered, the digital assets are accessible by logging into Q-global and visiting the Q-global Resource Library.The GFTA-3 does not compare intelligibility in connected speech with that of same-age peers. word level and connected speech level One new update of the GFTA-3 is that it supplies standard scores at BLANK level and BLANK level.Feb 26, 2019 · Over 30 years ago, McCauley and Swisher (1984) published an article reviewing the psychometric merit of standardized tests of articulation. Their conclusion was that speech-language pathologists (SLPs) are in the “uncomfortable position” of having less than perfect standardized tests to assess the speech skills of children suspected of having a speech sound disorder (SSD; p. 41). Overview. Ordering. Product Details. Resources. Q-interactive. FAQs. Webinars. Once your order has been processed, you will receive an email informing you that your GFTA-3 digital manual, stimulus book, and/or scoring are available on the Q-global platform. The paper record forms included in the digital kit will be will be shipped to you. GFTA - 3 | Goldman-Fristoe assessment report template | Speech language therapy. Created by. Bee Speech. This is a fully editable Goldman-Fristoe Test of Articulation ( GFTA - 3) assessment report template for SLPs writing phonological-based speech and language therapy evaluation reports. It is a 9-page word document including tables to input ...Provider. Speechpathology.com. Description. This course addressed the purpose, history, and research upon which the GFTA-2 was developed and standardized. The many years of user feedback and research provided the base for the revisions that continue to make this test a frequently used assessment procedure employed by SLPs. GFTA-3 Scoring : r/slp. Help! GFTA-3 Scoring. Hey all, I'm in a bit of a jam here, I'm writing up a report and don't have the GFTA-3 scoring manual. I need to score a 3y 10mos boy, any chance someone has their scoring manual handy?? Or do you need the tables to get the standard score for a 3:10 male? I'm having a hard time finding those with my ...GFTA-3 provides age-based normative scores separately for females and males for the Sounds-in-Words and Sounds-in-Sentences tests. Intelligibility is reported as a percentage score, and Stimulability information is reported in table format. Sounds-in-Words Goldman-Fristoe Test for Articulation Third Edition score (719931001); GFTA-3 (Goldman-Fristoe Test for Articulation 3) score (719931001) These guidelines are articles in PubMed that match specific search criteria developed by MedGen to capture the most relevant practice guidelines. Administer GFTA-3 on Q-interactive (iPad), then purchase a KLPA-3 score report. The KLPA-3 scores and report can be obtained automatically as soon as the GFTA-3 administration is complete. Purchase a GFTA-3/KLPA-3 combined score report on Q-global. Enter GFTA-3 scores, then obtain a KLPA-3 analysis. Hand-score the KLPA-3.Purchase a GFTA-3/KLPA-3 combined score report on Q-global, Pearson’s web-based administration and scoring system accessible through any computer or tablet. When you enter GFTA-3 scores on Q-global, obtain a KLPA-3 analysis with the press of a button.SPEECH EVALUATION. The Goldman-Fristoe Test of Articulation 2nd Edition (GFTA-2) was given to assess speech articulation. GFTA-2 Results: # of errors Standard Score Description of Errors Phonological Processes. The Preschool Language Scale 5th Edition (PLS-5) was administered to assess Auditory Comprehension and Expressive Communication abilities.GFTA-3 Spanish Q-global Kit (Digital) with Record Forms Spanish Qty 25 (Print) 0158012119 Qualification Level B. Includes GFTA-3 Spanish Manual (Digital), Stimulus Book (Digital), 25 Spanish Record Forms (Print). Once ordered, the digital assets are accessible by logging into Q-global and visiting the Q-global Resource Library.Purpose Speech-language pathologists' clinical decision making and consideration of eligibility for services rely on quality evidence, including information about consonant acquisition (developmental norms). The purpose of this review article is to describe the typical age and pattern of acquisition of English consonants by children in the United States.Here is a quick overview of administering the GFTA-3 Please leave questions below if you need anything clarified.One more quick tip: AUDIO RECORD THE WHOLE T...GFTA-3 Norms Chart by Ashley Kingman | TPT. 🎉 Back-to-School Bonus Sale: Save up to 25% using promo code BTSBONUS23. Sale ends in 47 hrs 35 min. Learn more. All Grades. A yearly license fee per user provides access to all the speech and language tests on the platform. These include: CELF-5, PPVT-5, EVT-3, GFTA-3, GFTA-3 Spanish, KLPA-3, CELF Preschool-3 (when published.) The tests run on two iPads connected by Bluetooth (one iPad for the examiner; one for the examinee) Purchase a GFTA-3/KLPA-3 combined score report on Q-global, Pearson’s web-based administration and scoring system accessible through any computer or tablet. When you enter GFTA-3 scores on Q-global, obtain a KLPA-3 analysis with the press of a button. GFTA™-3 and KLPA™-3 Goldman-Fristoe Test of Articulation-3 & Khan-Lewis Phonological Analysis-3 GFTA-3/KLPA-3 Score Report Ronald Goldman, & Macalyne Fristoe Linda M.L. Khan, & Nancy P. Lewis Pearson, the PSI logo, PsychCorp, GFTA and KLPA are trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries of Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliate(s).Examiner: Alyssa Simmons Client: Buddy Bob Test Date: May 10, 2015 Birthdate: November 4, 2011 Chronological Age: 3 & 6 LAB #3 - GOLDMAN-FRISTOE TEST OF ARTICULATION-3 Purpose: The Goldman-Fristoe Test of Ar>cula>on-2 determines how well each consonant sound of the English language is produced in the ini>al, medial, and final posi>ons of words.Easy to use. Astoundingly powerful. This automatic scoring spreadsheet for the Goldman Fristoe Test of Articulation (GFTA 3) makes it easy to get the information you need, helping you write clear reports, so you can take your productivity further.Get your reports done faster. This all-in-one spreadsheet analyzes both the Sounds in Words and ...On GFTA-3, you can see the percentage of children who produce a phoneme correctly for a given age. The end of the age band on a developmental chart that shows a range of ages for speech sound acquisition is comparable to GFTA-3 Table D2--it shows that age which almost all children have mastered a phoneme. (GFTA-3), The Kahn-Lewis 3: Phonological Analysis (KLPA 3), The Bilingual Articulation and Phonology Assessment (BAPA) and speech samples obtained across multiple evaluation sessions. GFTA-3 and KLPA 3 were used to assess speech skills in English, and the BAPA assessed speech skills in Spanish. alticulatlon skills were judged to be Mildly Delayedlimits (GFTA-3)e • Phonological errors (cluster reduction; fronting; HAPP-3f) Voice, fluency, hearing • Within normal limits Pre-Literacy Skills • Rhyming - below average (PIPA)g For clinical and documentation questions, contact [email protected]. The concerns of Alina’s teacher were confirmed by the GFTA–3 Spanish and GFTA–3 test results. Alina presents with a speech sound disorder and would benefit from speech sound intervention in both languages. Because the chances ofThe updated GFTA-- -3 Record Form layout includes a three-column design for recording errors in initial, medial, and final word positions. The columns are color coded (purple shading for initial position, green shading for medial position, blue shading for final position) so that error patterns, based on word position, are easier to see at a ...GFTA-3 research data showing age of emergence vs. mastery of speech sounds, combined with test scores, provide clinicians with data needed to make appropriate interpretations of test results and convey results in a meaningful way to stakeholders. Date: Sep 13, 2017 PDF: Transitioning From GFTA-2 to GFTA-3: Interpreting & Communicating Test ResultsFor the GFTA–3 and GFTA–3 Spanish, professional and nonprofessional facilitators often remain in the room with the examinee throughout the testing session. They should do so passively and unobtrusively; they should merely monitor and address the examinee’s practical needs, as well as any technological or administrative issues as necessary. Over 30 years ago, McCauley and Swisher (1984) published an article reviewing the psychometric merit of standardized tests of articulation. Their conclusion was that speech-language pathologists (SLPs) are in the “uncomfortable position” of having less than perfect standardized tests to assess the speech skills of children suspected of having a speech sound disorder (SSD; p. 41)..